A long-haired white dog looking out a window

4 Signs Your Pup Has Dog Depression—And What to Do About It

Published by Rebecca Libauskas.

Dogs can get depressed—just like you and me. But with a little insight and proactive care, you can help your animal companion bounce back to their tail-wagging self.

What Causes Dog Depression?

Dogs thrive on stability and routine. Major changes in their environment or daily life—such as moving to a new home, the arrival of a baby, or the loss of a companion—can deeply impact them. Even subtle shifts, like a new work schedule, can leave your pup feeling down.

Undiagnosed illnesses or chronic pain may take a toll on their well-being, leading to signs of depression. Past trauma or abuse can also leave lasting emotional scars.

A dog tucked into a blanket with their muzzle peeking out

As they age, dogs may face cognitive challenges that impact their mood and behavior. And dogs of all ages can become depressed due to isolation, whether due to long periods alone or a lack of meaningful interaction. Insufficient mental or physical stimulation—especially in high-energy animals—may lead to restlessness.

Dogs are also incredibly intuitive and often mirror the emotions of their humans. Your canine companion may pick up on it if you’re feeling grief or sadness.

Signs of Depression in Dogs 

Depression in dogs looks much like it does in humans, with several specific to canines. Common signs include:

Withdrawal

  1. Loss of interest in favorite activities 
  2. Changes in eating or sleeping habits 
  3. Excessive hiding or clinginess 
  4. Potty accidents indoors
  5. Licking or chewing their paws more frequently
  6. Signs of aggression or tearing things up around the house

These symptoms can also indicate a medical issue. Always consult your veterinarian to rule out other health problems. 

How to Help Depression in Dogs

The good news is that most dogs can get relief from depression with time and care. Here’s how you can help: 

  1. Increase Engagement: Do more of what makes your dog happy! Whether that’s taking them on extra walks, playing fetch, or enjoying car rides, engaging in their favorite activities can help lift their spirits. Here is a list of toys and some activities to keep your pup occupied.
  2. Be Positive: When your dog shows signs of joy—like wagging their tail or engaging with you—join in the fun with treats or affection.
  3. Find a New Friend: If your dog is grieving the loss of a companion, introducing another friend might help.
  4. Enrich Their Environment: Mental stimulation is crucial. Rotate their toys, hide treats for them to find, or teach them something new. Check out our indoor entertainment ideas and our humane dog training tips.
  5. Medication, if prescribed: In some cases, your vet might recommend antidepressants.
  6. Take care of YOU: Taking care of yourself is one of the kindest things you can do for your canine companion—they depend on you for love, care, and stability.

Preventing Dog Depression

Preventing depression is much easier than treating it.

  1. Never reject: Prioritize regular exercise, maintain a consistent routine, and ensure your pup feels loved and like an important part of the family. Remember, dogs are pack animals and thrive on connection and security. 
  2. Never neglect: Dogs shouldn’t be left alone for more than four hours at a time, but some dogs may find any extended time alone stressful. Consider your dog’s unique needs.
  3. Never chain: Never crate, chain, or leave your animal companion outside.

For more tips on keeping your animal companion healthy and happy, check out our guide to dog care.

Coco with fieldworker after new doghouse

Want to help a lonely dog chained outdoors? When you sponsor a doghouse for a dog in need, you’ll make a difference in the life of a neglected “outdoor dog.”

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